* {
    padding: 0px;
    margin: 0px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
    font-family: times new roman, serif;
    padding: 0px;
    margin: 0px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}



img {
    width: 100%;
}
a {
    text-decoration: none;
}


.form-check input:focus {
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.subtitle {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #ffffff;
    padding: 8px 20px;
    color: #2356b7;
    font-weight: 600;
    border-radius: 8px;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    border: 1px solid #2356b7;
    font-size: 18px;
}
.title {
    color: #013669;
    font-size: 30px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    text-transform: capitalize;
}
.title span {
    position: relative;
}

.title span:after {
    content: "";
    background: #FDB64A;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    height: 6px;
    width: 30px;
    margin: auto;
    left: 106%;
}
p {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #202020;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

p i {
    color: #013669;
    font-weight: 400;
}
.des {
    color: #444444;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.8;
}
.more {
    font-size: 16px;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    color: #013669;
    font-weight: 500;
    border: 1px solid #fff;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    background: #FDB64A;
    /* border-radius: 28px; */
}
.more img {
    width: 20px;
    margin-left: 15px;
}
.more .hover_arrow {
   display: none;
}
.more:hover .more_arrow  {
    display: none;
}
.more:hover .hover_arrow  {
    display: inline-block;
}

.more:hover {
    color: #FDB64A;
    background: #013669;
}

ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
}

ul li {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #202020;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 11px;
}
ul li span {
    color: #013669;
    margin-right: 20px;
}
/* Global Css */


/* Header Sec */
.header_sec {
    position: fixed;
    z-index: 1;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    top: 0px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #FDB64A;
    /* padding: 10px 0px; */
    background: #fff;
}
.header_sec .m_login_btn {
    display: none;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse {
    flex-basis: auto;
    flex-grow: initial;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li {
    margin: 0;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .logo {
    width: 8%;
    padding: 0;
}



.header_sec .management_menu {
    background: #013669;
    padding: 70px 0;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 40px;
    width: 58%;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn {
    display: flex;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a {
    color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 20px;
    border-right: 1px solid #fff;
    padding-right: 30px;
    margin-right: 30px;
    line-height: 54px;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a img {
    width: 20px;
    margin-left: 13px;
}
.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a .explore_hover_arrow {
    display: none;
}
.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a:hover .explore_hover_arrow {
    display: block;
}
.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a:hover .explore_arrow {
    display: none;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a:last-child {
    padding-right: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
    border-right: none;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account img {
    width: 12px;
    height: auto;
    margin-right: 7px;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .sign {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li a {
    padding: 0;
    margin-left: 30px;
    font-weight: 400;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .sign img {
    width: 16px;
    margin-right: 7px;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li a:hover,.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li a.active {
    color: #fdb64a;
}
.search_header {
    background: #fff;
}

.search_header .container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.search_header .container .menu_list {
    display: flex;
    margin: 0;
}

.search_header .container .menu_list li {
    margin: 16px 60px 16px 0;
}

.search_header .container .menu_list li a {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #111;
}
.search_header .container .menu_list li a:hover {
    color: #fdb64a;
}

.search_header .search_box_sec {
    width: 60%;
    border-left: 1px solid #FDB64A;
}

.search_header .search_box_sec .search_box {
    position: relative;
}

.search_header .search_box_sec .search_box input[type="search"] {
    width: 100%;
    height: 60px;
    border: none;
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #111;
    padding-left: 50px;
    outline: none;
}

.search_header .search_box_sec .search_box img {
    width: 20px;
    position: absolute;
    left: 12px;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    margin: auto;
}


.header_sec .management_menu {
    background: #013669;
    padding: 30px 0;
    border-bottom: 5px solid #FDB64A;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 40px;
    width: 58%;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn {
    display: flex;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a {
    color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 20px;
    border-right: 1px solid #fff;
    padding-right: 30px;
    margin-right: 30px;
    line-height: 54px;
}
.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a:hover {
    color: #fdb64a;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a img {
    width: 20px;
    margin-left: 13px;
}

.header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a:last-child {
    padding-right: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
    border-right: none;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .dropdown-menu {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .dropdown-menu li a {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 8px;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eaeaea;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .dropdown-menu li:last-child a {
    border-bottom: none;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account .account_hover_icon {
    display: none;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account:hover .account_hover_icon {
    display: inline-block;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account:hover .account_icon {
    display: none;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .dropdown-menu li a:hover {
    background: #013669;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .profile_dropdown li a img {
    width: 15px;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .profile_dropdown li a .account_hover_icon {
    display: none;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .dropdown-menu li a svg {
    width: 21px;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account.show {
    color: #fdb64a;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account.show .account_icon {
    display: none;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .account.show .account_hover_icon {
    display: inline-block;
}
.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .sign .sign_hover_in {
    display: none;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .sign:hover .sign_hover_in {
    display: inline-block;
}

.header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .sign:hover .sign_in {
    display: none;
}







/* Header Sec */


.home_page {
    margin-top: 409px;
}
/* .about_journal {
    padding: 120px 0;
} */
.about_journal .journal_book_sec {
    width: 80%;
    position: relative;
    margin-left: 22px;
}
.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo {
    width: 270px;
    margin-left: 60px;
    height: 396px;
    overflow: hidden;
}
.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo img {
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
}

.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text {
    position: absolute;
    background: #5577b5;
    border-radius: 8px 8px 0 0;
    transform: rotate(-90deg);
    left: -140px;
    top: 174px;
}
.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text .title {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 20px;
    padding: 16px 30px 16px 60px;
}
.about_journal .text_content .title {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.about_journal .text_content ul {
    margin: 0 0 30px;
}

.about_journal .text_content  p {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject {
    position: absolute;
    background: #f2b04c;
    bottom: 34px;
    padding: 10px 10px 4px;
    display: block;
    align-items: center;
    left: -9px;
    text-transform: capitalize;
}

.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject .subject_title {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #133967;
}

.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject {
    position: absolute;
    background: #f2b04c;
    bottom: 34px;
    padding: 10px 8px 4px;
    display: block;
    align-items: center;
    left: -6px;
    text-transform: capitalize;
}

.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject .subject_title {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #133967;
    /* display: block; */
}

.about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: -25px;
    clip-path: polygon(25% 0%, 75% 0%, 75% 51%, 75% 100%, 25% 100%, 64% 52%);
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    background: #f2b04c;
    width: 40px;
    height: 100%;
}
.about_journal .journal_book_sec .shadow {
    position: absolute;
    right: -50px;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: -1;
    width: 140px;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    -moz-box-shadow: none !important;
    -webkit-box-shadow: none !important;
}



.aim_sec {
    background: #F6FBFF;
    padding: 60px 0;
    margin-top: 40px;
}
.aim_sec p {
    text-align: justify;
}
.aim_sec .aim {
    margin: 30px auto 50px;
}
.aim {
    color: #013669;
    font-weight: 500;
    border: 1px solid #fff;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    background: #FDB64A;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 18px;
}

/* Chief Editor Sec */
.chief_editor_sec {
    background: #013669;
    padding: 60px 0;
}

.chief_editor_sec .container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content {
    display: flex;
    border-left: 1px solid #fff;
    padding-left: 40px;
    margin-left: 40px;
    align-items: center;
}

.chief_editor_sec  .chief_title {
    margin: 0;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 36px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .chief_editor {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    flex: 0 0 100px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-right: 40px;
}

.chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .chief_editor img {
    height: 100%;
}

.chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .name {
    color: #FDB64A;
    font-size: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .des {
    color: #fff;
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 20px;
}
/* Chief Editor Sec */

/* Articles Sec */
.articles_sec {
    padding: 60px 0;
}

.articles_sec .title {
    margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.articles_sec .articles_tab {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #FDB64A;
}

.articles_sec .articles_tab .nav-link {
    color: #202020;
    font-size: 20px;
    padding: 8px 40px;
    border-radius: 0;
    border: none;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

.articles_sec .articles_tab .nav-link:hover,.articles_sec .articles_tab .nav-link.active {
    background: #FDB64A;
    border: none;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec {
    padding: 40px 0;
    text-align: center;
}
.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt {
    background: #F6FBFF;
    padding: 24px;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: left;
}

.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .title {
    font-size: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .more {
    padding: 8px 16px;
    background: #013669;
    color: #FDB64A;
}

.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .more:hover {
    padding: 8px 16px;
    background: #FDB64A;
    color: #013669;
}
.articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .more.load_more {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 30px;
}

.article_title {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #013669;
    background: #FDB64A;
    padding: 10px 15px;
}
.article_date {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #FDB64A;
    background: #013669;
    padding: 10px 15px;
}
/* Articles Sec */

/* Contact Info */
.contact_info .contact_wrapper {
    background: #F6FBFF;
    padding: 0 30px 0;
    display: flex;
    align-items: end;
    border: 1px solid #01366952;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.contact_info .contact_wrapper .contact_photo {
    width: 48%;
}

.contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content {
    padding: 30px 0;
}

.contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content .title {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content .aim {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content p {
    font-weight: 400;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

/* Contact Info */


/* Footer Sec */
.footer_sec {
    background: #F6FBFF;
    margin-top: 80px;
}

.footer_sec .footer_top_sec {
    padding-top: 80px;
}

.footer_sec .footer_top_sec .container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.footer_sec .footer_top_sec .f_logo {
    width: 8%;
    flex: 0  0 8%;
}

.footer_sec .footer_top_sec .address {
    color: #3E4D5B;
    margin: 0;
    border-left: 1px solid #013669;
    padding-left: 50px;
    margin-left: 150px;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec {
    margin-top: 100px;
    padding-bottom: 50px;
}
.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_title {
    color: #013669;
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 700;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #01366973;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale p {
    color: #013669;
    font-size: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .link_list li a {
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #013669;
}
.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .link_list li a:hover {
    color: #FDB64A;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .link_list li a img {
    width: 10px;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .f_contact_sec p i {
    color: #013669;
    font-weight: 700;
}
.footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email {
    display: flex;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email a {
    color: #013669;
    font-size: 16px;
}
.footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email a:hover {
    color: #FDB64A;
}
.footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email .icon {
    width: 17px;
    margin-right: 10px;
    flex: 0 0 17px;
}

.footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email span {
    margin: 0 8px;
    color: #013669;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .f_contact_sec p {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    display: block;
}
.footer_sec .f_contact_sec  .f_bottom_sec {
    padding-left: 30px;
}
.footer_sec .f_contact_sec  .f_bottom_sec {
    padding-left: 30px;
}
.footer_sec .f_articale .f_address {
    display: flex;
}
.footer_sec .f_articale .f_address .icon {
    width: 17px;
    margin-right: 10px;
    flex: 0 0 17px;
}
.footer_sec .f_articale .f_address .address_content p {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.footer_sec  .bottom_sec {
    border-top: 1px solid #01366973;
    padding: 15px 0;
}

.footer_sec .bottom_sec .des {
    margin: 0;
    text-align: center;
    color: #013669;
    font-weight: 400;
}
.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .link_list li a .f_hover_arrow {
    display: none;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .link_list li a:hover .f_hover_arrow {
    display: inline-block;
}

.footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale .link_list li a:hover .f_arrow {
    display: none;
}
/* Footer Sec */

/* Start Responsive CSS */
@media only screen and (max-width: 1400px) {

    .header_sec .management_menu {
        padding: 50px 0;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
        font-size: 34px;
    }


    .home_page {
        margin-top: 343px;
    }
    .about_journal {
        padding: 80px 0;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .name {
        font-size: 24px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .title {
        font-size: 18px;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content {
        width: 52%;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .contact_photo {
        width: 48%;
    }


    /* Footer Sec */
    .footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email {
        margin-bottom: 11px;
    }
    .footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email a {
        font-size: 15px;
    }
    /* Footer Sec */
}


@media only screen and (max-width: 1200px) {
    p {
        font-size: 16px;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu {
        padding: 38px 0;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
        font-size: 28px;
    }
    .search_header .search_box_sec {
        width: 48%;
    }
    .home_page {
        margin-top: 290px;
    }

    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo {
        width: 230px;
        height: 340px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text {
        left: -116px;
        top: 144px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text .title {
        font-size: 18px;
        padding: 14px 20px 14px 49px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject {
        bottom: 28px;
        padding: 8px 8px 0px;
        left: -3px;
    }   
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject .subject_title {
        font-size: 13px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec {
        padding: 40px 0;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content {
        width: 70%;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .title {
        font-size: 16px;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec  .chief_title {
        font-size: 34px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .name {
        font-size: 24px;
        margin-bottom: 18px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .more {
        padding: 8px 14px;
        font-size: 15px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .more img {
        width: 18px;
        margin-left: 6px;
    }

    .footer_sec .f_contact_sec .f_email {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

}

@media only screen and (max-width: 991px) {
    ul li {
        font-size: 16px;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }
    .title {
        font-size: 24px;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu {
        padding: 18px 0;
    }
    .header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-nav {
        margin: 0 !important;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .container {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
   
    .header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
        font-size: 22px;
        width: auto;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 1.5;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .link_btn {
        margin-top: 18px;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a {
        font-size: 20px;
        line-height: 28px;
    }
    .search_header .container .menu_list li {
        margin: 0 24px 0 0;
    }
    .search_header .search_box_sec .search_box img {
        width: 18px;
    }

    .search_header .search_box_sec {
        width: 48%;
    }
    .home_page {
        margin-top: 248px;
    }
    .about_journal {
        padding: 50px 0;
    }
    .about_journal .text_content .title {
        margin-bottom: 12px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec {
        width: 80%;
        margin-left: 15px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo {
        width: 264px;
        height: 390px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo {
        width: 264px;
        margin-left: 56px;
        height: 390px;
    }
    
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject {
        bottom: 55px;
        padding: 10px 7px 2px;
        left: -2px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text {
        left: -112px;
        top: 180px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text .title {
        font-size: 16px;
        padding: 12px 30px 10px 68px;
    }

    .aim_sec {
        padding: 40px 0;
    }
    .aim_sec .aim {
        margin: 20px auto 30px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .container {
        align-items: start;
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content {
        width: 100%;
        border-left: none;
        margin-left: 0;
        padding-left: 0;
        margin-top: 40px;
    }

    .chief_editor_sec  .chief_title {
        font-size: 24px;
    }
    .articles_sec .title {
        margin-bottom: 40px;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper {
        padding: 30px 30px 0;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content .aim {
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content {
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .contact_photo {
        width: 68%;
        margin: auto;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content {
        padding: 0px;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .text_content p {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
    }


    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec .f_logo {
        width: 12%;
        flex: 0  0 12%;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec .address {
        padding-left: 50px;
        margin-left: 50px;
    }
   
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 767px) {

    /* Header Sec */
    .header_sec .m_login_btn {
        margin: 0;
        display: flex;
        position: absolute;
        right: 50px;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li {
        margin: 0;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .account {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .account img {
        width: 12px;
        height: auto;
        margin-right: 7px;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .sign {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li a {
        padding: 0;
        margin-right: 20px;
        font-weight: 400;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .sign img {
        width: 16px;
        margin-right: 7px;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li a:hover,.header_sec .m_login_btn li a.active {
        color: #fdb64a;
    }

    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .account .account_hover_icon {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .account:hover .account_hover_icon {
        display: inline-block;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .account:hover .account_icon {
        display: none;
    }

    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .sign .sign_hover_in {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .sign:hover .sign_hover_in {
        display: inline-block;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn li .sign:hover .sign_in {
        display: none;
    }

    /*  */
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li a:hover {
        background: #013669;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li a img {
        width: 15px;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li a .account_hover_icon {
        display: none;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li a svg {
        width: 21px;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li .account.show {
        color: #fdb64a;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li .account.show .account_icon {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li .account.show .account_hover_icon {
        display: inline-block;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li .sign .sign_hover_in {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li .sign:hover .sign_hover_in {
        display: inline-block;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li .sign:hover .sign_in {
        display: none;
    }


    .header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li .dropdown-menu {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        overflow: hidden;
    }
    
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li a {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 8px;
        text-transform: capitalize;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #eaeaea;
    }
    .header_sec .m_login_btn .profile_dropdown li:last-child a {
        border-bottom: none;
    }

    .header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-collapse li.sign_list {
        display: none;
    }


    .header_sec .nav_menu .logo {
        width: 50px;
        padding: 0;
    }
    .header_sec .nav_menu  .navbar-toggler {
        padding: 0;
        width: 38px;
        height: 38px;
        background: #013669;
        border-radius: 5px;
    }
    .header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-toggler:focus {
        box-shadow: none;
    }
    
    .header_sec .nav_menu .navbar-toggler svg path {
        fill: #fdb64a;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
        font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 1.5;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a {
        font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 20px;
        padding-right: 15px;
        margin-right: 15px;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a img {
        width: 18px;
        margin-left: 13px;
    }
    .search_header .container {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .search_header .search_box_sec {
        width: 100%;
        border-left: none;
        border-top: 1px solid #FDB64A;
    }
    .search_header .search_box_sec .search_box input[type="search"] {
        width: 100%;
        height: 54px;
        font-size: 18px;
        padding-left: 40px;
    }
    .search_header .container {
        padding: 0;
    }
    .search_header .container .menu_list li {
        margin: 0 12px;
    }
    .search_header .container .menu_list li a {
        font-size: 18px;
        padding: 8px 0;
        display: inline-block;
    }



    .header_sec .nav_menu .nav_list {
        display: block;
        position: fixed;
        z-index: 1;
        background: #013669;
        height: 100vh;
        top: 0;
        width: 64%;
        right: -64%;
        transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        -webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        -moz-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        -ms-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        -o-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        overflow: scroll;
    }
    .header_sec .nav_menu .nav_list.show .navbar-nav, .header_sec .nav_menu .nav_list.navbar-collapse.show {
        right: 0;
    }
    .header_sec .nav_menu .nav_list li a {
        font-size: 16px;
        padding: 14px 10px !important;
        display: block;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #1b5389;
        border-left: none;
        margin: 0;
        line-height: 22px;
        color: #fff;
    }
    /* Header Sec */

    .home_page {
        margin-top: 264px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_photo {
        width: 60%;
        margin: auto;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_photo {
        width: 60%;
        margin: 0 auto 30px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec  .chief_title {
        display: block;
        text-align: center;
        width: 100%;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .chief_editor {
        width: 80px;
        height: 80px;
        flex: 0 0 80px;
        margin: 0 auto 18px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content {
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 30px;
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .name {
        font-size: 22px;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .des {
        font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 1.5;
    }
    .contact_info .contact_wrapper .contact_photo {
        display: none;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .more.load_more {
        margin-top: 10px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec {
        padding: 40px 0 0;
    }

    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo {
        width: 220px;
        height: 328px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text {
        left: -117px;
        top: 141px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject {
        bottom: 35px;
        left: -5px;
    }

    /* Footer Sec */
    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec {
        padding-top: 40px;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec .container {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec .f_logo {
        width: 20%;
        flex: 0  0 20%;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_menu_sec {
        margin-top: 50px;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec .address {
        padding-left: 0;
        margin-left: 0;
        border-left: none;
        border-top: 1px solid #013669;
        padding-top: 20px;
        margin-top: 20px;
    }
  
    /* Footer Sec */
   
}

/* 480px */
@media only screen and (max-width: 480px) {

    .title {
        font-size: 20px;
    }
    p {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    ul li {
        font-size: 14px;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }
    .more {
        font-size: 14px;
        padding: 8px 10px;
    }
    .aim {
        padding: 10px 15px;
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    .title {
        font-size: 18px;
    }

    /* Header Sec */
    .header_sec .management_menu .container .management {
        font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 1.2;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a {
        font-size: 16px;
    }
    .search_header .container .menu_list li a {
        font-size: 14px;
        padding: 6px 0;
    }
    .search_header .search_box_sec .search_box input[type="search"] {
        height: 48px;
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    .search_header .search_box_sec .search_box img {
        width: 16px;
    }
    .header_sec .management_menu .link_btn a {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    /* Header Sec */


    .about_journal {
        padding: 20px 0 40px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_photo {
        width: 54%;
        margin: 0 auto 30px;
    }
    .about_journal .text_content  p {
        margin-bottom: 14px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_photo {
        width: 200px;
        height: 300px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text .title {
        font-size: 14px;
        padding: 9px 20px 10px 45px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text {
        left: -86px;
        top: 128px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject {
        bottom: 40px;
        left: -1px;
        padding: 8px 7px 0px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject:before {
        left: -14px;
        width: 22px;
    }
    .about_journal .journal_book_sec .journal_text_content .subject .subject_title {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .aim_sec .aim {
        margin: 20px auto 20px;
    }
    .aim_sec {
        padding: 30px 0 20px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec  .chief_title {
        font-size: 18px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .name {
        font-size: 18px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .text_content .des {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    .chief_editor_sec .chief_editor_content .chief_editor {
        width: 70px;
        height: 70px;
        flex: 0 0 70px;
        margin: 0 auto 17px;
    }
    .articles_sec .articles_tab .nav-link {
        font-size: 16px;
        padding: 8px 34px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec {
        padding: 30px 0 0;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .title {
        font-size: 14px;
        margin-bottom: 12px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .more {
        padding: 8px 12px;
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .more img {
        width: 14px;
        margin-left: 6px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec {
        margin-top: 30px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .articles_containt .bottom_sec .date {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    .articles_sec .tab-content .articles_grid_sec .more.load_more .more_arrow {
        margin-left: 8px;
        width: 16px;
    }

    .footer_sec .footer_top_sec .address {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_title {
        font-size: 18px;
        padding-bottom: 18px;
        margin-bottom: 18px;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_menu_sec .f_articale p {
        font-size: 14px;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    .footer_sec .footer_menu_sec {
        padding-bottom: 30px;
    }
    .footer_sec .bottom_sec {
        padding: 6px 0;
    }
    .footer_sec .bottom_sec .des {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    
}